129773991385000000_18In the booming southern Chinese city of Shenzhen was born of the supercomputer is named "nebula", cloud of gas of the Nebula is a star.
This machine represented China in the technically challenging United States and ambitions of other developed countries. But China's super computer project and probably not as many people think, the United States leading status in technology poses a threat. In theResearchers say, how to use the super computer is usually determined by local government officials, compared with ground-breaking technology, local government officials are interested in local development projects. Failed to create breakthrough of Chinese officials also did not figure out how to implement with the United States or the European standard close to the project. Lack of money and freedom of scientists in China, it is difficult to study without GovernmentSupported technologies, so that they may lag behind technology. In China, the super computer is to a large extent were seen as tools used to develop the local economy around.
Municipal governments in the development of supercomputers across China research and development agenda far exceeded the role played by United States Government, because most of the funding for such projects from fiscal allocations. The past two years, China openSupercomputer made surprising progress caused by the United States of anxiety. Super computer is modern science of the brain, engines of economic development, and the United States has been the undisputed leader in the field. China made progress in calculating China's ability to build spaceships and advanced fighter planes, as well as China's growing on the genetics of realForces is critical. According to the information battle Memorial Institute in Columbus, Ohio, China in 2010, over Japan, RD became the second country.
But spending on research and development in China is still far behind the United States. Of the world's 500 fastest supercomputers (trillions of calculations per second), 74 units to all of China, in the middle of 2007Only 10 units. But its super computer project not to create a new technical breakthrough in the industry. Instead, the Government deployed the project's purpose is only to help the country catch up with Europe and America, both in the areas of health care, car design and in the field of aviation. (,, Xinhua News Agency Tianjin March 26-China the fastest super computer "Tianhe first"Super is Tianjin, a few days ago and the largest Genome Research Institute Shenzhen huada gene Research Institute signed a cooperation agreement, which is "Tianhe first" involved in the field of genetic research for the first time. ) Senior computer project development work for dozens of years, China Qian Depei Beihang University researcher said that their strategy is never to lead
tera gold, but followed. Because this is the economic efficiencyThe highest rate of development.
Chinese science policy experts at the University of Oregon satemeier (Richard Suttmeier) said that China did not figure out the right way to develop new technologies, partly due to the researchers of the treatment depends on the number of published academic papers, rather than the quality of their work and innovation. Shenzhen is far from full function"Nebula," said Feng Shengzhong, Deputy Director of the Institute for research and development applications, Shenzhen is not concerned with climate change and Astrophysics (the traditional research projects are super computer), they are concerned with local issues.
National Supercomputing Center in Shenzhen three-fourths cost $ 1.3 billion in investment from the Shenzhen Municipal Government. Feng Shengzhong is developing a "StarCloud "plans to improve the medical services in southern China.
Improvement of medical services is a major goal of social significance, but not to take advantage of speed super computer ranks fourth in the world can be achieved. Chinese super computer has been used to design Chinese stealth fighter wing (currently in beta), and China's first commercial aircraft parts. Redeemed at bothDomain, China is far behind the United States. In Shenzhen
tera power leveling, is expected to "nebula" will be used to improve storm warning system, and help healthcare company looking for causes. However, it will also be used for simple tasks like processing video animations.
The current "nebula" is still in the testing phase. China is one of the biggest disadvantages of software development. Chinese researchers said fewer than 10% Of super computer funds were used to develop application software.
Researchers complained, the Government urged them to trigger a media sensation of new super computer, rather than focusing on super computer is playing the full functionality. United States about on supercomputers to China six times. In the United States, software development is estimated to be around 30% in the hardware budget. Computer experts sayAnd even if this level is not enough.
Chinese scientists said that in China, the war of competing software development funding is fierce
tera power leveling, long-term software project, researchers rarely carried out as a team. Image for illustration of biased views about China's super computer, veteran Qian Depei, a researcher at the Palms into the ass of the super computer. He said, "in General, We're at this level, but everyone agrees that we need to later ". He will hand raised to shoulder height.
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